day in the future. This new age was to be attended by an unusual activity of the Spirit of God. Since the days of the monarchy, when God entered into a covenant with David (2 Sam. 7:12–17), this hope for a new age expressed itself in terms of an ideal king, a messianic prince from the house of David. The fallen booth of David (Amos 9:11) was to be rebuilt by a ruler who would be endowed in a special way with the Spirit of God. “There shall come forth a shoot from the stump of Jesse, and a branch
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